摘要：
本文目錄西安鐘鼓樓城墻英文導游詞介紹西安旅游景點的導游詞西安大雁塔的英文導游解說詞是什么一、西安鐘鼓樓城墻英文導游詞導游詞，是導游人員引導游客觀光游覽時的講解詞，是導游員同游客交流... 本文目錄
一、西安鐘鼓樓城墻英文導游詞
導游詞，是導游人員引導游客觀光游覽時的講解詞，是導游員同游客交流思想，向游客傳播文化知識的工具，也是應用寫作研究的`文體之一。特點是口語化，還具有知識性、文學性、禮節性等特點。以下是小篇為大家整理的西安鐘鼓樓城墻英文導游詞。
The Bell Tower Drum Tower and the City Well in Xi’an
Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen:
Today we will have three places to visit—the Bell Tower the Drum Tower and the City Well. First we come to the Bell Tower.
The Bell Tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of Xi’an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. And the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. This is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi Province.
The Bell tower was first built in Ying Xiang temple in 1384 during the Ming dynasty. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city‘s expansion program.
Ladies and gentlemen, There is a story about the Bell Tower. It’s said that the first emperor of Ming dynasty, Zhu yuanzhang, he was born in a poor family. Both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. Later, he went to a temple to become a monk. When he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of“real dragon”. Therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the“dragon spirits”. Xi’an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. So the“dragon spirits” must be very strong here. That’s why the bell tower in Xi’an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building is 36 meters above ground. It is a brick-and–wood structure. The eaves are supported by colored“dou gong” a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.
Well, next we will visit the Drum Tower nearly.
The Drum Tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It was built in 1380. There used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the tower got its present name. Besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. The base of The Drum Tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was built with blue bricks. The Drum Tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.
At last, we will visit the famous city wall of Xi’an. The most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.
The city wall of Xi’an is an extension of the prior Tang dynasty structure. It was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular–shaped construction. It is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. And the total length is 13.7 kilometers. It stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. On the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. The top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. The ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who would try to climb up the wall. The distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. This allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. There are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.
There are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. The four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town. In Xi’an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. The main gate tower is called ZhengLou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. It is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. Zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. It’s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. Jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the Zhenglou and Zhaloutowers. There are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. Jianlou and Zhenglou are connected by walls and the encircled area is called Wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. From Wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. There are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.
A watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. The one at the southwestern corner is round, probably after the model of the imperial city wall of the Tang dynasty. But the other three are square and are higher and larger than the sentry building on the ramparts. This shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.
All right, we have finished visiting the famous city wall of Xi’an. Thank you.
二、介紹西安旅游景點的導游詞
作為一名默默奉獻的導游，就難以避免地要準備導游詞，導游詞是導游員進行實地口語導游的基礎和前提。我們應該怎么寫導游詞呢？以下是我精心整理的介紹西安旅游景點的導游詞，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
歡迎您來到秦始皇陵參觀旅游。我是羊羊旅行社的導游，我姓姬，大家可以叫我姬導。很高興為大家導游。好了，我們開始參觀吧！看！正前方就是秦始皇陵！廈門導游公司
秦始皇陵位于西安以東35公里的驪山北麓。因為這里風水好，所以一直受到歷代統治者的垂青。傳說女媧就生活在此；歷史上有名的褒姒一笑失江山的故事也發生在此。酈道元在《水經注》中說：驪山山南產寶石，山北產黃金。也許是因為嬴政愛財物，所以把陵墓建于驪山?，F在，我給大家再講講秦始皇陵內部情況。
《史記·秦始皇本紀》中記述秦始皇陵內有無數金銀財寶，為了防止盜墓者偷竊，令能工巧匠做各種機關，只要有人靠近，便暗箭齊發，將來者射殺于陵內。陵墓里有用陶瓷制成的文武百官，四周用水銀作為江河，以人和娃娃魚的油膏為燭，所以燭火永遠不會滅。秦始皇陵約有56.25平方公里，內城周長為3870米，外城周為6231米。目前秦始皇陵區范圍內已發現大型地面建筑遺址十多處，陪葬坑、陪葬墓等各類遺址600多座，出土文物5萬余件。其中，最出名的就是彩繪銅車馬了。
彩繪銅車馬有一號車和二號車，我先給大家介紹一號車吧。大家現在看到的是一號車。一號車古稱立車，是一輛開道車?？傊亓?061公斤，通長2.25米，通高1.52米，車輿較短，整個車體小巧玲瓏。在裝備上以武器為主，車輿外側掛有一副弓弩，左側有箭笈，在車古椅內還插有一面盾牌，這是出土年代最早，形狀最完整的'盾牌。御官俑立于傘下偏右處，他身佩長劍，腰玉佩，頭頂冠，足蹬方口翹尖履，目光略略下視，神情專注。雙手向前伸出，拇指、食指各自分開，其它三指并攏，作執轡的姿勢。
請大家繼續觀看二號車。二號車古稱安車，是主人乘坐的車。二號車通長3.17米，高1.06米，總重為1214公斤。車輿分前后兩部分，前室較小是御官坐的地方。安車御官俑與高車御官俑相比，服飾大體相同，而神情卻異，更謙恭謹慎，神韻生動。安車后室寬大，有三窗一門，是主人乘坐的地方，車窗全部可以自由開合，所有窗板均鏤空鑄成菱形花紋小孔，用來調節空氣，有通風保溫的作用。
各位旅客，我們今天就游玩到這里吧！希望各位還有機會到秦始皇陵游賞，謝謝你們的支持，大家有建議可以向羊羊旅行社寫信。
歡迎你們來到古城西安，我就是你們這回西安之旅的導游。我姓徐，大家就叫我徐導好了。
今天參觀的第一個景點是世界遺產之一，秦兵馬俑。景點位于西安臨潼，我們坐的車也是去臨潼的，行程大約四十分鐘。我想提到西安的臨潼，你們肯定會想到舉世無雙的秦兵馬桶。
好了，我們現在已經到了秦始皇陵園，請大家按次序下車。你們知道秦兵馬俑的來歷嗎？原來以前的朝代，皇帝逝世都是找一些活人陪葬，后來到了秦朝，一個大臣對秦始皇說：“之前的朝代乃是用活人陪葬。我覺得這樣對您不是很妥當，不如讓能工巧匠們打造出一支用泥土做成的您那南征北戰、所向披靡的大軍如何？”秦始皇覺得這個想法挺不錯，就答應了下來。其實要不是那時候秦始皇的一點頭，今天就見不著這氣魄雄偉的兵馬俑軍隊。兵馬俑的規模宏大。目前已發掘了三個俑坑，總面積近20000平方米，差不多有平時的50個籃球場那么大，坑內有兵馬俑8000個左右。
現在我們來到的地方是一號坑，也是三個坑中最大的一個俑坑，東西長230米，南北寬62米，總面積14260平方米，你看都點了三個俑坑總面積一半還多呢！既然面積那么大，那么數量也非常多，有6000多個。一號坑上面已經蓋起了一座巨大的拱形大廳，我們可以走進大廳再細細游賞，游覽時也要注意安全哦！你們請看，那身材魁梧，頭戴曷冠，身披鎧甲，手握寶劍，昂首挺胸的就是將軍俑。有的神態自若，目光炯炯，一看就知道是久經沙場，重任在肩；有的則是頷首低眉，若有所思，好似在考慮如果作戰，戰勝敵人。滿是大將風范。再看那些武士俑，各個體格健壯，它們身穿戰袍，披掛鎧甲，腳登前端上翹起的戰靴，好像在聽候號角，待命出征。接著繼續來看騎兵俑，仔細觀察，它們身上著短甲，下身著緊口褲，足登長靴，右手執韁，左手持弓箭，仿佛隨時準備上馬沖殺。
打仗時期，肯定少不了一群良駒。看前方，那陶馬跟真馬一樣大小，一匹匹形體健壯。那躍躍欲試的樣子，如果一聲令下，就會撒開四蹄，騰空而起，跳上征程。不管是將軍俑、武士俑還是騎兵俑，都好像在暗下決心，為秦國統一天下作殊死拼搏，甚至連陶馬也好像在打算一定要精忠報國，走進它的身旁，似乎能感愛到輕微的呼吸聲……秦兵馬俑，在古今中外的雕塑史上是絕無僅有的。它惟妙惟肖地模擬軍陣的排列，生動地再現了秦軍雄兵百萬，戰車千乘的宏偉氣勢，形象地展示了中華民族的強大力量和英雄氣慨。
各位親愛的游客們，時光飛逝，今天的秦兵馬能之旅也就告一段落了，現在我們準備啟程回賓館，接著后幾天的活動內容。
歡迎大家來到這里，下面我來為大家介紹一下！
在中國之西北部，美麗之西安市是著名之十三朝古都。有標志性建筑物鐘樓、明長城遺址、華清池等等。可最雄偉、最有盛名之還要數大雁塔。
大雁塔自唐朝以來，由玄奘法師修建，用來存放經書之佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺內，從古至今，保存完好，現在供游人參觀、游覽，是我國著名之旅游景點，更是著名之古城西安之象征。西安市之市徽中央就印著大雁塔，由此可見，大雁塔是當之無愧之西安之標志。
雁塔之由來神奇玄秘。相傳，在印度摩伽陀國，一個寺廟內之和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三凈食（即雁、鹿、犢肉）安溪廈門包車。一天，空中飛來一群雁。有位和尚見到群雁，信口說：“今天大家都沒有東西吃了，菩薩應該知道我們肚子餓呀！”話音未落，一只雁墜死在這位和尚面前，他驚喜交加，遍告寺內眾僧，都認為這是如來佛在教化他們。于是就在雁落之處，以隆重之儀式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以這個典故，修建了大雁塔。
大雁塔最早因財力不足，只是一座五層之建筑，后來因武則天信奉佛教，將它修建到了十層?？刹恍抑?，五代戰亂又降至七層，才有今天之七層青磚塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一個門洞，造型簡潔、氣勢雄偉，是我國佛教建筑藝術中之不可多得之杰作。
從遠處望去，你會發現大雁塔略有傾斜，這可是有來頭之。過去，西安有過數次之地震，將塔震得像一邊微有傾斜，后來，塔下身部分為土質，地下水不均勻，使大雁塔加速了沉降傾斜，現在逐漸收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪歸正”。
大雁塔是第一批全國重點保護文物，經過一次次整修，這個七層之青磚塔變得堅固結實，大雁塔在日后之文物保護、社會建設中，不減昔日古典之美麗，籠罩這一層迷人、神秘之面紗！吸引著世人探尋佛教文化和古代東方文明。
黃山在中國唐代以前叫黟山，黟是黑樣子，因為山上巖石多青黑青黑之，古人就給它起這樣一名字。傳說咱們中華族之先祖軒轅黃帝在完成中原統一在業、開創中華文明之后，來到這里采藥煉丹，在溫泉里洗澡，因而得道仙。廈門到東山包車
親愛之朋友，成吉思汗陵旅游區位于鄂爾多斯市東南部伊金霍洛旗之甘德爾草原上。成吉思汗陵作為一座民族之豐碑，記載著蒙古民族滄桑之歷史和燦爛之文化。
綿山，亦名綿上，后因春秋五霸之晉文公名臣介子推。它地處汾河之陰，距介休市區20公里，跨介休、靈石、沁源三市縣境，最高海拔2566.6米，相對高度1000米以上，是太岳山（霍山）向北延伸之一條支脈。
中國之沿海城市，東面或南面臨海居多，北面臨海之卻很少。煙臺恰是北面臨海，所以便有了一份獨特之海上景觀。今天我就來介紹一下煙臺之海。
好花不常開，好景不常在，今日離別后，何日君再來？鄧麗君小姐這首《何日君再來》是我們常常唱起之一首歌。但我相信，我們之間友情之花朵會常開，地區之美景永遠常在，今日離別后，什么時候你會再來？
三、西安大雁塔的英文導游解說詞是什么
1、大雁塔是樓閣式磚塔，采用磨磚對縫（意思是將磚的 6個面磨光，用石灰、三合土、米漿粘連）的砌壘技術。大雁塔的特點是：磚結構體現出木結構的斗拱風格；磚墻上顯出“棱柱”來，可以明顯分出墻壁開間。這些都是中國特有的傳統建筑藝術形式。大雁塔塔身高大，結構堅固，外觀莊嚴、樸實、大方，充分體現了我國古代勞動人民的智慧和才能。
2、The Heavenly King and the Buddha in line drawings appear on the door frames and horizontal bars on the four sides of the pagoda's base. They are vividly portrayed in smooth lines and show a high level of workmanship. They serve as an important source of material for the study of paintings and sculptures of the Tang Dynasty. Out of these artistic works, the one on the horizontal bar of the west door is the most precious. It is a rare piece of art now used for the study of the Tang architecture.
3、塔底層四周門楣上雕刻有天王及佛像等線刻畫，這些畫刻工高超，形象生動，線條流暢，是研究唐代繪畫及雕刻的重要資料，其中尤以西門楣的線刻畫最為珍貴，是研究唐代建筑的珍貴藝術品。大雁塔的得名還有一段有趣的故事呢！傳說玄奘在印度取經時曾住在一座大乘佛寺內。印度佛教分大乘、小乘兩派。大乘吃素，小乘吃犖。玄奘住的這座寺院附近有一座小乘寺。一天該寺的僧人因吃不到肉而發愁，那天正好是菩薩布施日。一個和尚仰天嘆道：“大慈大悲的菩薩一定不會忘記今天是什么日子！”他正說著，一群大雁飛來，頭雁墜地而死。僧侶們個個驚愕萬分，以為菩薩顯靈，送來大雁以解饑苦。從此，全寺和尚不再吃肉并改信大乘佛教。他們還在大雁落地處修建了一座塔，取名“雁塔”。大雁塔就是玄奘依照印度那座“雁塔”的形式設計建造的。為了頌揚佛教，紀念玄奘，后來人們就稱慈恩寺塔為“雁塔”。半個世紀后，薦福寺塔修成了。兩塔遙遙相對，風采各異。因薦福寺塔比雁塔小，人們就將這座塔叫大雁塔，而將薦福寺塔改叫小雁塔了。
4、There is an interesting story about the name of the pagoda. It is said that Master Xuan Zang once stayed in a Mahayana temple in India. In fact, there are two major sects of Buddhism in India, the Mahayana and the Hinayana. The Mahayana believers are vegetarians while those of the Hinayana are non-vegetarians廈門商務包車. Near the temple where he stayed, there was a Hinayana temple. One day, a monk was just worried about the shortage of meat in the temple. But it happened to be the General Alms Day of the Buddha, another monk looked up at the sky and sighed,“Our beloved Buddha, the Great and Merciful, will not forget what day it is today!” At these words, a flock of wild geese flew over the temple. The head goose dropped dead to the ground. The monks were all puzzled by this, and they concluded that this must be the result of the Buddha's spirit at work: to provide them with the wild goose. Ever since then, the monks of the temple became vegetarians and began to believe in Mahayana Buddhism. They also set up a pagoda where the wild goose dropped dead, and called it the Wild Goose Pagoda. The Wild Goose Pagoda that greets us today was acturally modeled after its Indian prototype. It was given the same name in memory of Xuan Zang and in praise of Buddhism廈門包車衫. After about half a century, the pagoda at the Jianfu Temple was built. The two pagodas face each other over a distance, but assume different styles. Since the one in the Jianfu Temple is smaller than the Wild Goose Pagoda, it is often called the Small Wild Goose Pagoda.
